Spain's new PM sworn in, names Cabinet
Mariano
Rajoy was sworn in as premier before King Juan Carlos. Rajoy then
appointed 12 ministers and said close party colleague Soraya Saenz de
Santamaria would be government spokeswoman and deputy premier.
Rajoy's Popular Party won a landslide victory in 20th Nov elections on promises to lift Spain out of economic turmoil.
Spain
has a eurozone-high unemployment rate of 21.5 percent, a swollen
deficit and a stalled economy after a near two-year recession triggered
by the collapse of a real estate bubble in 2009.
Luis de Guindos was appointed economy minister and he will be aided by Cristobal Montoro, who was appointed finance minister.
Rajoy
named Jose Manuel Garcia Margallo as foreign minister and placed Jorge
Fernandez Diaz in charge of security as interior minister.
Madrid Mayor Alberto Ruiz Gallardon was named justice minister and Pedro Morenes will hold the defense portfolio.
Rajoy
and the Popular Party replaced the Socialists, who under Jose Luis
Rodriguez Zapatero had been in office since 2004 but were punished
heavily in the elections for their handling of the crisis.
Spain
has already made sharp cuts to its national spending and introduced
several reforms under Zapatero in a bid to convince investors and the
European Union but the measures have so far failed to boost the economy
to any great extent.
The
country's borrowing costs spiraled amid fears it might need a bailout
like Greece, Ireland and Portugal but in recent weeks they have begun to
slip back.
Rajoy
on Monday pledged more austerity cuts totaling USD 21.6 billion. The
conservative leader promised reforms to encourage companies to hire and
tax breaks for small and medium-sized firms that make up the bulk of the
economy.
He also intends trimming government personnel with a hiring freeze for most civil servant groups.
He is expected to announce further measures on Friday after his first weekly Cabinet meeting.
A
property registrar by training, Rajoy held four ministerial portfolios
in the governments of Jose Maria Aznar between 1996 and 2004.
He was the party's candidate twice before being elected in Novembe
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